Broadcast and multicast are the only way 4K can come sooner without having to upscale CDN infrastructure. You’re talking about millions of unicast streams simultaneously; not going to happen unless 1Gbps becomes the norm and OLTs are all wired with 100Gbps drops. It’s going to take over a decade or more.At peak the bandwidth throughout CDNs cross 4-5 Tbps in current T20 world cup. World Cup goes till 10-12 Tbps and this is for 1080p stream.
This will need a major revamp in the way live streams are done today.